1. 研究目的与意义
The use of'relevance' prepositions occur not only in the evolution of natural language, butalso in the translation of legal texts.
The main purposeof legal text is to regulate people''s behavior, which determines the need ofprecise and accurate language of legal text. Accurate English translation oflegal texts facilitates people to accurately understand and abide by laws andregulations. Only strict and accurate language of laws and regulations canexpress the meaning completely and correctly. Therefore, in the process oftranslation of legal texts, translators should not only respect the legalprovisions, but also fully understand and master the use of 'relevance' prepositions, so as to make the English translation of legal texts conform tothe requirements of English grammar.
Throughcomparative researches, I have found that the frequency of 'relevance' prepositions used inEnglish translation of legal texts is not low. But the English translation of the legal text did not grasp the semantic andgrammatical relations of the 'relevance' prepositions in the text sufficiently, so it isdifficult to realize the coherence function of the compound preposition. Thissituation reflects the special immaturity of the English translation of legaltext, which is exactly what I want to achieve in this paper: I try to breakthrough the current status of the English translation of legal text andconstantly make it closer to the target language.
2. 研究内容和预期目标
Takingthe English translation of the Constitution of the People''s Republic of Chinaas the object of study, this paper examines the ways in which English embodiesthe semantic fields of 'about', 'related' and'relevant'. Centering on this semantic field, this paper aims to classify relevant semantic prepositions and studies their equivalence with Chinese, suchas formation-meaning equivalence, meaning equivalence but form imbalance,Chinese having no form but English needing prepositions, etc., so as to exploretheir hidden problems.
3. 国内外研究现状
According toliterature review, since 2008, domestic research on legal text translation andthe “relevance” prepositions has been increasing year by year. Since 2008, 1279articles have been published on CNKI, focusing on the principles, methods andstrategies of translation. Most of the researches are based on functionalperspective theory, followed by text perspective theory.
Comparativelyspeaking, the study on legal text translation in foreign journals is relativelyconcentrated in recent years, and the earliest one that can be retrieved onCNKI is in 2019, and the number is not large, which is mainly the study onmajor translation methods and semantic difference of modal verb.
There are few researches on compound prepositions in China, most of which are still focused on the principles of translation of legal text.
4. 计划与进度安排
1.Findings on 'Relevance'Prepositions
1.1 Classification and analysis
1.2 The syntactic function
5. 参考文献
[1]陈树坤.(2018). Rankshift and complex preposition: Functional grammatical analysis ofprojecting prepositional phrase in Chinese. 西安外国语大学学报,(02),46-51.
[2]陈 功.(2019). The Study of Complex Prepositions in the Writings of EFL Learners underthe View of Grammaticalization—Take PNP Construction as anExample. 《现代语言学(Hans)》,(03),283-292.
[3]ZOUJin-ping.(2015). On Translation Into English of The Law of the People''sRepublic of China on Chinese——Foreign Equity Joint Ventures from thePerspective of Text Typology. Journal ofMudanjiang College of Education, 04, 19-20.
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